TRAINING GOAL
Weight Management
Purpose: Lose, gain, or maintain body weight while protecting health, performance, and lean tissue.
Training philosophy
Body-weight change is governed by energy balance over time. Resistance training is especially valuable during weight loss because it signals that muscle is still needed and helps reduce lean-tissue loss.
Practical starting point
- Full-body resistance training 2–4 times weekly, mostly 5–15 repetitions and 1–3 reps in reserve.
- Use enough volume to maintain or slowly improve strength, often 4–10 hard sets per muscle weekly during a deficit.
- Add 2–4 enjoyable cardio sessions and build a repeatable walking routine.
- Prefer a modest, sustainable rate of loss or gain.
Nutrition
Start with a modest calorie deficit for loss or modest surplus for gain, then adjust from the 2–4 week trend. Keep protein high, roughly 1.6–2.2 g/kg/day during a deficit, and build meals around protein, high-fibre plants, and repeatable portions.
Watch for
Persistent cold, irritability, poor sleep, falling performance, illness, injury, or obsessive food behaviour can signal an overly aggressive deficit or low energy availability.